Related Fossil-Fuel CO2 Emission Totals

Kyoto-Related Fossil-Fuel CO₂ Emission Totals

Year	Annex B Countries		Non Annex B Countries
	Fossil-Fuel CO2 Emissions (million metric tonnes C)	Bunkers (million metric tonnes C)	Fossil-Fuel CO2 Emissions (million metric tonnes C)	Bunkers (million metric tonnes C)
1990	3904	90	2111	47
1991	3810	94	2293	41
1992	3772	102	2259	45
1993	3694	103	2327	48
1994	3660	103	2468	54
1995	3681	114	2568	59
1996	3708	115	2654	73
1997	3730	118	2741	75
1998	3735	122	2699	82
1999	3665	125	2704	90
2000	3718	131	2812	89
2001	3776	120	2928	91
2002	3752	128	3008	93
2003	3837	124	3338	98
2004	3883	134	3658	107
2005	3931	142	3908	106
2006	3924	148	4163	114
2007	3905	151	4365	122
2008	3880	145	4595	129

This table shows the total of CO₂ emissions from fossil-fuel use and cement manufacture for those countries listed in Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol and for those countries not listed in Annex B. In keeping with the convention of the IPCC methodology for calculating national greenhouse gas emissions, emissions from international bunker fuels (fuels used in international commerce) are not included in the country totals but are shown separately under the country group in which final fuel loading occurred.
Note, that the list of countries in Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol differs from the list of countries in Annex I of the Framework Convention on Climate Change by the addition of Croatia, Liechtenstein, Monaco, and Slovenia and the removal of Belarus and Turkey.
We have estimated emissions for 1990 and 1991 from the republics that were formerly part of the USSR and of Yugoslavia by taking total emissions from the USSR (and Yugoslavia) for 1990 and 1991 and distributing them among the new republics in the same ratio as emissions from those republics in 1992.
Because of minor differences in the method of estimating the global total of emissions and the national totals of emissions, the sum of emissions from all countries produces a number that is less than the global total by about 2%. Consequently we have inflated the sum of emissions from all Annex B countries and the sum of emissions from all non-Annex B countries by about 2% (the value differs from year to year) so that the sum of the two values plus emissions from bunker fuels is equal to our best estimate of the global total of emissions.

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Source: Gregg Marland and Tom Boden